https://qh.1357810.xyz/categories/mac/ Recent content in Mac on Logan的博客 Hugo -- gohugo.io zh-cn logan https://qh.1357810.xyz/articles/mac/mac-brew/ Sun, 03 Mar 2024 12:49:51 +0800 https://qh.1357810.xyz/articles/mac/mac-brew/ <ul> <li>查看brew的帮助</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-0-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-0-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew –help</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>安装软件</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-1-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-1-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew install git</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>卸载软件</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-2-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-2-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew uninstall git</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>搜索软件</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-3-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-3-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew search git</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>显示已经安装软件列表</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-4-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-4-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew list</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>更新homebrew自己，把所有的Formula目录更新，并且会对本机已经安装并有更新的软件用*标明。</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-5-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-5-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew update</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>更新某具体软件</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-6-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-6-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew upgrade git</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>显示软件内容信息</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-7-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-7-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew info git</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>用浏览器打开官网</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-8-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-8-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew home</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>显示已安装或者未安装的包的依赖</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-9-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-9-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew deps git</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>显示包的依赖树</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-10-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-10-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew deps --installed --tree</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>显示包的依赖 –简化</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-11-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-11-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew leaves <span class="p">|</span> xargs brew deps --installed --for-each <span class="p">|</span> sed <span class="s2">&#34;s/^.*:/</span><span class="k">$(</span> tput setaf 4<span class="k">)</span><span class="s2">&amp;</span><span class="k">$(</span>tput sgr0<span class="k">)</span><span class="s2">/&#34;</span></span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>启动web服务器，可以通过浏览器访问http://localhost:4567/ 来同网页来管理包</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-12-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-12-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew server <span class="c1">#要安装serve</span></span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>删除程序旧版本，单个软件删除和所有程序老版删除。</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-13-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-13-1">1</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-13-2"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-13-2">2</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-13-3"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-13-3">3</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-13-4"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-13-4">4</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew cleanup git </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew cleanup </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew cleanup -n <span class="c1">#不真的删除，打印出将会删除的旧包</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew cleanup --prune<span class="o">=</span>all <span class="c1">#删除旧包，以及下载的包缓存</span></span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>查看那些已安装的程序需要更新</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-14-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-14-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew outdated</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>管理后台软件</li> </ul> <p>诸如 Nginx、MySQL 等软件，都是有一些服务端软件在后台运行，如果你希望对这些软件进行管理，可以使用 <code>brew services</code> 命令来进行管理</p> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-15-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-15-1">1</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-15-2"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-15-2">2</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-15-3"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-15-3">3</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-15-4"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-15-4">4</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-15-5"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-15-5">5</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew services list <span class="c1">#查看所有服务</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew services run <span class="o">[</span>服务名<span class="o">]</span> <span class="c1">#单次运行某个服务</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew services start <span class="o">[</span>服务名<span class="o">]</span> <span class="c1">#运行某个服务，并设置开机自动运行。</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew services stop <span class="o">[</span>服务名<span class="o">]</span> <span class="c1">#停止某个服务</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew services restart <span class="c1">#重启某个服务。</span></span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>检查 Hombrew 环境</li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-16-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-16-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew doctor</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li> <p>添加一个新的 tap</p> <p>homebrew 官方在安装的时候会有一些 tap 但是在使用时，依然会需要安装一些特殊的 tap ，这个时候，我们就要用到 tap 的命令来添加新的 tap.</p> </li> </ul> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-17-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-17-1">1</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew tap <span class="o">[</span>user/repo<span class="o">]</span></span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <ul> <li>使用 Brewfile 完成环境迁移</li> </ul> <p>设备用久了，我们的电脑中会有大量的软件，如果你需要迁移环境，重新安装会是一个大麻烦，好在 Homebrew 本身为我们提供了一个非常好用的环境迁移的工具 —— Homebrew Bundle</p> <p>你首先需要在之前的电脑中执行 <code>brew bundle dump</code> 来完成当前环境的导出,导出完成后，你会得到一个 <em>Brewfile</em>。</p> <p>然后将 <em>Brewfile</em> 复制到新的电脑中，并执行 <code>brew bundle</code> 来开始安装的过程。</p> <ul> <li>Cakebrew</li> </ul> <p>Cakebrew 是 Homebrew 的 GUI 管理器，在 Cakebrew 中，你可以看到当前所有已经安装的软件，并可以在 Caskbrew 中对其他软件执行升级等操作。</p> <p>你只需要执行 <code>brew cask install cakebrew</code> 就可以完成 Cakebrew 的安装。</p> <p>安装完成后，在 LaunchPad 中打开即可。</p> <ul> <li>launchrocket</li> </ul> <p>launchrocket 可以用于管理 Homebrew 安装的服务，在使用时，你需要先添加对应的tap，然后再安装软件。</p> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-18-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-18-1">1</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-18-2"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-18-2">2</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback"><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew tap jimbojsb/launchrocket </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">brew cask install launchrocket</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <p>安装完成后，在 LaunchPad 中打开即可。</p> https://qh.1357810.xyz/articles/mac/mac-scp/ Sun, 03 Mar 2024 12:49:51 +0800 https://qh.1357810.xyz/articles/mac/mac-scp/ <h1 id="1-隐藏取消隐藏文件"> <a href="#1-%e9%9a%90%e8%97%8f%e5%8f%96%e6%b6%88%e9%9a%90%e8%97%8f%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6" class="header-anchor"></a> 1 隐藏/取消隐藏文件 </h1> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-0-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-0-1">1</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-0-2"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-0-2">2</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">chflags hidden a.txt </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">chflags nohidden a.txt</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <h1 id="2-文件传输"> <a href="#2-%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e4%bc%a0%e8%be%93" class="header-anchor"></a> 2 文件传输 </h1><p>上传命令，下载就颠倒参数位置</p> <div class="logan-code-block"> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt" id="hl-1-1"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-1-1"> 1</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-1-2"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-1-2"> 2</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-1-3"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-1-3"> 3</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-1-4"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-1-4"> 4</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-1-5"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-1-5"> 5</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-1-6"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-1-6"> 6</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-1-7"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-1-7"> 7</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-1-8"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-1-8"> 8</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-1-9"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-1-9"> 9</a> </span><span class="lnt" id="hl-1-10"><a class="lnlinks" href="#hl-1-10">10</a> </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># 在mac本地终端将mac本地的文件传输至远程服务器</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">scp path/to/local_file remote_host:path/to/remote_file </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">scp path/to/local_file root@remote_host:path/to/remote_file </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># 在mac本地终端将mac本地的文件夹里的内容传输至远程服务器一个文件夹内</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">scp -r path/to/local_directory remote_host:path/to/remote_directory </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># 在mac本地终端，把两个远程服务器文件互传</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">scp -3 host1:path/to/remote_file host2:path/to/remote_directory</span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <div class="code-scroll" aria-label="代码块滚动工具栏"> <button class="code-scroll-left iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-left-solid" aria-label="向左滚动"></button> <button class="code-scroll-right iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-right-solid" aria-label="向右滚动"></button> </div> <div class="code-tools" aria-label="代码块工具栏"> <div class="copy-text">Copied!</div> <button class="copy-code-button iconfont-logan icon-logan-copy-round3" aria-label="复制"></button> <button class="my-code-fold iconfont-logan icon-logan-circle-chevron-down-solid expand1" aria-label="折叠"></button> </div> </div> <p>以上是在mac本地执行命令，所以是mac端连接服务端，需要服务端开放22端口</p> <p>但是如果在服务端执行命令，连接mac端，需要mac开放端口，即 设置-共享-远程登录</p>